Endovenous laser treatment (EVLT) is a minimally invasive procedure used to treat varicose veins. It involves using a laser to heat and seal the affected veins, causing them to collapse and gradually disappear. EVLT has become increasingly popular in recent years due to its high success rate and low risk of complications.
In this guide, we will discuss the various aspects of endovenous laser treatment, including the procedure itself, the recovery process, and the potential risks and complications.
Preparation
Before the procedure, your doctor will evaluate your medical history and perform a physical examination to determine if you’re a good candidate for EVLT. They may also use ultrasound imaging to map the veins in your legs and identify any problem areas.
Procedure
Before the procedure, you will receive a local anesthetic to numb the treatment area. Your doctor will then make a small incision in the skin and insert a thin laser fiber into the affected vein. Once the fiber is in place, the laser will heat the vein from the inside, causing it to collapse and seal shut. Blood flow will then be redirected to healthy veins, and the treated vein will eventually be absorbed by the body.
The procedure typically takes about 30-45 minutes, depending on the size and number of veins being treated. You may be able to go home the same day.
Recovery
After the procedure, you’ll be able to walk and resume normal activities immediately. You may experience some minor discomfort, swelling, or bruising in the treated area, but these typically resolve within a few days. Your doctor may recommend wearing compression stockings for a few weeks to promote healing.
Results
Most patients experience significant improvement in their varicose veins within a few weeks of the procedure. The treated veins gradually shrink and disappear over time, and blood flow is redirected to healthy veins. EVLT has a high success rate, with up to 98% of patients experiencing long-term improvement.
Risks
While EVLT is generally safe, there are some risks to be aware of. These include bleeding, infection, nerve damage, and blood clots. Your doctor will discuss these risks with you in detail before the procedure and take steps to minimize them.
Conclusion
Endovenous laser treatment is a safe and effective option for treating varicose veins. With proper care and follow-up, most people can expect to see an improvement in their symptoms and a reduction in the appearance of their veins. If you’re considering this procedure, be sure to consult with a qualified medical professional to discuss whether it’s the right choice for you.
